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The Gentiles of Romans 9:24



Romans 9:23-24 "that He might make known the riches of His glory on the vessels of mercy, which He had prepared beforehand for glory,
(24) even us whom He called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles?"

Lets look at the definitions for Jew and Gentile from Strong's.

Here is the definition for Jew:

2453. Ioudaios, ee-oo-dah'-yos; from G2448 (in the sense of G2455 as a country); Judaean, i.e. belonging to Jehudah.

And now the definition for Gentile:

1484. ethnos, eth'-nos; prob. from G1486; a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; spec. a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually by impl. pagan).

So we could rewrite the verse using more precise words from the definitions. For Jew we could use Judaean or Judahite. Judaean meaning someone who lives in Judea, but Paul was not talking about anyone who lived in Judea. In this case Judahite is the correct word. For Gentile we could write race, but because of how things are today I think that would be misunderstood.

The word gentile is a Latin word that was used instead of translating ethnos to an English word. The Greeks did not view the word ethnos or race as we do. To them it was tied more closely to how we understand the word nation. To the Greeks the root people of Ireland and Scotland would be of two different races or as we would say nations. This is true for they are different nations of what we consider the same race. So when the Greeks talked about other ethnos' in our words they meant different nations of the same race or kin. This is how Paul meant it as well as that is how he was trained. Here is the verse as written in the CNT.

Romans 9:23-24 "and so that He will make known the wealth of His honor upon vessels of mercy, which He previously prepared for honor;
(24) whom also He has called, us not only from among the Judaeans, but also from out of the Nations?"

So now we should look at who "the vessels of mercy, which He had prepared beforehand for glory" are and which Judaeans and Nations Paul is referring to. Paul tells us in the next two verses by telling us to go back to the book of Hosea to read all about it.

Romans 9:25 As He says also in Hosea: "I will call them My people, who were not My people, And her beloved, who was not beloved."
26 "And it shall come to pass in the place where it was said to them, 'You are not My people,' There they shall be called sons of the living God."

Hosea was called by Yahweh to preach to Israel. In that preaching through the naming of a child Yahweh, God, called the Israelites of the ten tribes by a new name, "not My people" in Hosea 1:9. However, that is not the end of the story. In verse 10 those people now called "not My people" are prophesied to be called, "sons of the living God". Who are "sons of the living God" today?

Matthew 5:9 "Blessed are the peacemakers, For they shall be called sons of God."

Luke 20:35 "But those who are counted worthy...are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection."

Romans 8:14 "For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, these are sons of God."

Galatians 3:26 "For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus."
27 "For as many of you as were immersed into Christ have put on Christ."

It should be obvious that through the promise of God those Israelites of the house of Israel, who were divorced, sent away and later escaped to Europe, Greece and other places, have become sons of the living God, or Christians, in great numbers.





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Yahweh's Perfect Law  |  Is God's Law Still in Effect, Part 1  |  Is God's Law Still in Effect, Part 2  |  Romans 10:4: The End of the Law  |  Grace vs Law  |  Was All of God's Law nailed to the Cross?  |  The Law of Yahweh before Moses  |  Why do we Forget the Commandment that begins with "Remember"?  |  There Remains a Sabbath for the People of God  |  Will God Save this Country?  |  The Ten Commandments

The Covenants

What is the New Covenant?

Marriage, Divorce, Adultery and Putting Away

Can One Divorce and Why?   |  Can the Divorced Marry Again?   |  Elders, Deacons and "One Wife"   |  What the Bible says on divorce and Putting Away.   |  A very brief look at Adultery   |  Matthew 19 on Divorce   |  Mark 10 on Divorce   |  Words Mean Things   |  Children   |  Abortion   |  Abuse   |  Non-scriptural Marriage   |  Marital Adulteration   |  The Rest of Adulteration   |  What is Fornication?   |  Did Abraham Really Marry His Sister?   |  God got a Divorce!   |    Romans 1:26-27.   |    Sodomy and Gay Marriage.   | 

Other Laws and Precepts

Unclean Food?  |  Clean or Unclean Food?  |  Tithes and Offerings  

The Importance of Israel

Chosen People  |  The Exclusivity of Israel  |  What do you think this collection of Bible verses is about?  |  Who are the Gentiles of Romans 2 and 9?  |  The Law of God Written on the Hearts of Israel  |  Yahweh's People. A Very Important Truth to Discover!  |  The Lost Sheep of the house of Israel.  |  Some Marks of Physical Israel  |  Phrase study "Among the Gentiles"  |  Who are the Players today?  |  Christ taught a parable on who can be saved.    What does Romans 9 really teach?  |  Romans 9:24.  |  The Other Sheep Fold of John 10  |  Who are the Sons of God?  |  I was amazed that the Bible made this distinction!  |  What is a Cake Not Turned?  |  Bloods With Bloods

Basics

Who Is God?  |  Becoming a Christian - Are you sure you are one?  |  Contrapositive  |  The Sacred Name of our God  |  Lucifer or Shinning One?  |  John 3:16 Rewritten  |  What is the Lake of Fire?  |  Why will there be a New Earth?  |  What Happens When You Die?  |  God's enduring mercy.  |  Who did Seth Marry?  |  Is this an End of the Age Prophecy?  |  Pride Comes Before Destruction  |  Translator Bias  |  Children Involuntarily Leaving Home  |  New Moon or New Month?  |  Blindness in Part

Let It Speak

Let Scripture Speak about the Jews  |  Let Scripture Speak about Adoption  | 

Special

What about the Book of Jasher?  |  The Casting of Lots  |  Helping the antichrist.  |  What did Yahshua look like?  |  "Jew" amd "Gentile" in Scripture?  |  Answers to select Questions.  |  How I Study the Bible  |  Oracles of Yah Links Page  |  Oracles of Yah Start Page


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Oracles of Yah